Epiplatys annulatus
The clown killifish is a tiny West African Epiplatys that stays right at the water surface. Males show banding and colourful caudal fin extensions; females are plainer. Best in a species or carefully chosen nano setup with floating plants, gentle flow, and a tight lid—they are expert jumpers. Soft, slightly acidic water and small foods (micro pellets, baby brine shrimp, small frozen foods) suit them. Egg scatterers among fine plants or spawning mops; no parental care.
Micro pellets; frozen cyclops or baby brine shrimp; small live foods; feed little and often.
Frequency: 1–2× daily
Surface feeding; ensure food is small enough for narrow mouths.
Native Region: West Africa (Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia—coastal floodplains)
Shallow, plant-choked pools and slow streams; often tannin-stained.
Nano or small tank; floating plants; sponge filter; no large or boisterous tankmates.
Activity Level: Moderate
Surface hoverers; shy without cover; may be outcompeted for food in busy tanks.
Difficulty: Moderate
Type: Egg scatterer
Sexual Dimorphism: Males more colourful with extended fins; females rounder and duller.
Eggs in fine-leaved plants or mops; remove adults; dark water and soft conditions help.
Substrate: Either
Plant Safe: Yes
Tight-fitting lid mandatory; spawning mops optional.
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